Safety Guidelines

• The distance between crib slats should be 2 3/8 inches (6 centimeters). This is to safe guard against your baby falling out and to make sure his head doesn't get stuck.
• Check to see that there are no bolts, corner posts or knobs that could catch on your babies clothes.
• There should be two locking devices on the side rails - this is so older babies can't pull it down on their own and fall out.
• If the side rail is in the lowered position make sure that it's 9 inches (23 centimeters) above the mattress support. Older babies need to have a bigger gap - at least 26 inches (66 centimeters) above the mattress support when it's set at the lowest position.
• Check to see if the wood is smooth and free of splinters.

• The safest mattress is a firm one. To ensure that it is firm you should feel for firmness yourself before you buy it.  Having a mattress that is too soft may contribute to Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS).
• To prevent your baby from  wiggling in between the mattress and the side of the crib, make sure the mattress fits snugly. If you can fit 2 fingers between the mattress and the crib sides - then it is not safe.
• If you are planning on using a hand-me-down crib make sure it is safe. Measure the distance between the slats and follow the above tips. Also if the crib is made before 1978 it may have lead paint. In this case don't even consider using it.
• Check screws regularly. When your baby is older he or she may rock and pull on crib sides and this action can loosen the bolts and screws. These can then become a serious choking hazard.
• Avoid putting soft toys and pillows in the crib.
• Never leave toys with elastic cords in the crib as they pose a strangulation risk.
• Place the crib in a position away from electrical outlets, heaters and cords which may be hanging down from blinds and drapes.
• Use the owners manual when putting the crib together.
• Never leave the crib sides down when the baby is in it.
• Once you notice your baby beginning to push up on her hands and knees remove all hanging toys as they can strangle your little one.
• Remember to put the mattress base down to the lowest setting before your baby learns to sit up. This is so you can avoid your baby from pulling herself up and then falling out of the crib.

Related Tips

• Sleep basics for newborn babies
• Ask any parent of a newborn about sleep and, the reply will most likely be, "What's that?!"
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• Sudden Infant Death Syndrome - SIDS
• We all want to offer our babies the safest start in life.
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